The Standard of Care
Functional Neurological Disorder is one of the most common reasons for people to see a neurologist. However, many clinicians feel under-trained in its management. This section provides the latest professional consensus and evidence-based protocols to improve patient outcomes.
Consensus Guidelines
The latest international guidelines for the management of FND.
Clinical Pathways
Step-by-step referral and treatment models for secondary care.
Research Hub
Curated summaries of landmark fMRI and clinical trial studies.
CME & Training
Accredited courses and professional development for specialists.
Patient Communication
Guidelines on how to deliver a confident and helpful diagnosis.
MDT Design
How to build and run an effective multidisciplinary FND clinic.
Delivering the Diagnosis
The way a diagnosis is delivered is the first step in treatment. A "diagnosis of exclusion" often leads to patient distress, while a "Positive Sign" diagnosis combined with a clear explanation of brain networks has been proven to increase patient engagement and improve long-term prognosis.
The 2024 MDT Standard
Referral Criteria
When should a patient be referred to specialized neuro-rehabilitation?
- When symptoms significantly impact mobility or safety.
- When comorbid conditions (like pain or PTSD) complicate recovery.
- When primary or secondary outpatient care has not resulted in functional improvement.